Space Division

Program AETHER

The framework within which EMT designs the methalox AETHER B engine and the reusable modular SIRIO launcher — for access to space designed around reliability and hardware reuse, from low Earth orbit to the Moon.

Operations · real time

Earth–Moon orbital study

Real Earth and Moon positions at the current UTC instant, with SIRIO reference missions — from Aether-1 in low Earth orbit to Aether-5 toward the Moon.

WebGL · 1:1 clocks · reference study, not an in-flight mission

01

AETHER B engine

AETHER B is a LOX/LCH4 gas-generator engine in development. The design baseline has been updated; the thrust chamber assembly and injector cold-flow campaign is in progress.

Thrust class
TCA and injector cold-flow in progress
Propellants
Methalox — LOX / LCH₄
Cycle
Gas-generator (Block 1)
Public baseline
889 kN sea level · 955 kN vacuum
Design Isp
282 s sea level · 304 s vacuum
Pc / ε
9,82 MPa / 12

Rounded design values, to be verified by hot-fire testing of the complete engine.

Insight: the test campaign toward hot-fire

AETHER B design visualization derived from the CAD model supplied by EMTDesign visualization
CAD model render — SIRIOCAD model render
02

SIRIO launcher

A modular two-stage, reusable architecture. A common Core with nine AETHER B engines (1+8 layout, tolerant to the loss of one engine) is the basis of all configurations; two side boosters in cross-feed enable lunar missions; the upper stage serves satellites or, in an ogive version, the crew.

LEO configuration
~19 t class to low Earth orbit
Lunar configuration
Trans-lunar capability (TLI) · architecture prepared for future crew qualification
Reuse
Propulsive return (RTLS) · target 50 flights
Safety requirements
Engine-out · crew abort (LAS)

System-level design values, being consolidated with real masses.

03

The development path

Design · components · testing

From analysis and component testing to tests of the complete engine.

Aether-1

LEO flight

Updating the design and expected performance.

Aether-2/3

Operational & reuse

Operational payload and Core reuse cadence.

Aether-4

Uncrewed Moon

27-engine + cross-feed configuration, trans-lunar injection.

Aether-5

Crewed Moon

Complete-engine testing will follow component verification.

04

Standards & responsibility

The program takes as technical reference the applicable international standards — in particular ECSS and ISO, which EMT has not yet certified — and is conducted in compliance, which is binding, with applicable rules on industrial safety, environmental protection and export control, in the country of origin and of destination.

ECSS referenceISO referenceAS9100 targetMethaloxReusableExport-aware
05

Philosophy

Aerospace technologies allow no shortcuts. We characterize and validate every critical subsystem before integration, with real geometries and repeatable results. Detailed vehicle design proceeds upon the verifiable passing of propulsion validation milestones.

Images are concepts for illustrative purposes. Detailed design parameters, geometries, materials and architectures of the AETHER Program are confidential intellectual property of EMT Aerospace Technologies S.r.l., communicated exclusively under Non-Disclosure Agreement.

06

Frequently asked questions

The most searched answers
What is the AETHER B engine?

AETHER B is a LOX/LCH4 gas-generator engine in development. The public baseline is 889 kN at sea level and 955 kN in vacuum; these are design values, not hot-fire results.

What does 'methalox' mean?

Methalox refers to the propellant pair liquid oxygen (LOX) and liquid methane (LCH₄). It is chosen for its good balance of performance and cost, because combustion leaves fewer carbon deposits in the chamber — a condition favorable to engine reuse — and for easier handling than other propellants.

What is the SIRIO launch vehicle?

SIRIO is the launch-system architecture in development within AETHER. Its configuration is not frozen; engine count, payload capacity and mission profiles will be published after technical consolidation.

Is AETHER B reusable?

Reuse, restart and thrust modulation are design objectives. These capabilities still require demonstration through integrated hot-fire and qualification testing.

How far along is the AETHER program?

The design baseline is updated and TCA and injector cold-flow is in progress. Integrated hot-fire, qualification and flight remain later gates.

Does AETHER also aim at lunar missions?

Space and interplanetary research are a long-term direction. No validated lunar capability is claimed for SIRIO: its configuration and performance are in development.

Is EMT Aerospace Technologies registered in the NATO Codification System?

EMT Aerospace Technologies S.r.l. — NCAGE AY475. Code assigned by the Italian Ministry of Defence within the NATO Codification System. The company is registered as a service provider (type G), with a unique identifier used in international supply chains that adopt the NATO Codification System. EMT’s activities include aerospace research and development, artificial intelligence and high-performance computing.

Is EMT Aerospace Technologies registered in ESA-star?

EMT Aerospace Technologies S.r.l. — European aerospace, robotics and artificial intelligence company. Registered in ESA-star · ESA Entity Code 1000053154.